French culture can be fascinating, but for newcomers, it often comes with surprising experiences. From dining etiquette to social interactions, many aspects of French life may feel different from what is expected elsewhere.

1. The Art of Greeting

In France, greeting customs are deeply ingrained in daily life. The famous "bise" (cheek kisses) is a common way to say hello, but the number of kisses varies depending on the region. Handshakes are also frequent in professional settings. Not greeting properly can sometimes be seen as rude, making it important to adapt quickly to these social nuances.

2. Long Meals and Dining Etiquette

French meals are more than just eating; they are a social experience. Lunch breaks can last up to two hours, and dinner often includes multiple courses. Unlike in some cultures where quick meals are common, in France, enjoying food at a relaxed pace is part of the tradition. Table manners also matter—placing hands on the table (but not elbows) and waiting for "Bon appétit" before starting are small yet significant aspects of dining etiquette.

3. Direct Communication

French people tend to be direct when expressing opinions, which might come off as blunt to those from more indirect cultures. This openness is not intended to be rude but rather reflects a culture that values discussion and debate. Engaging in conversations about politics, art, and culture is common, and having a well-formed opinion is often appreciated.

4. Customer Service Differences

Unlike in some countries where customer service is highly focused on friendliness, French service culture emphasizes professionalism. In restaurants or shops, staff may not always appear overly warm, but they expect mutual politeness. Saying "Bonjour" upon entering a store and "Merci, au revoir" when leaving is customary and helps create a smoother interaction.

5. Work-Life Balance

The French prioritize work-life balance, which is evident in their shorter workweeks and generous vacation time. Shops and offices often close for lunch, and many businesses shut down in August for holidays. This rhythm might be unexpected for those from cultures where availability and efficiency are prioritized over personal time.

6. Public Transport and Strikes

Public transport is a major part of daily life, but strikes ("grèves") are common. Whether it's trains, buses, or air travel, transportation disruptions are almost expected at some point. While frustrating, these strikes reflect the strong culture of protest and workers' rights in France.

7. Fashion and Style Expectations

French people generally take pride in their appearance. Even casual outings often involve well-put-together outfits. Dressing too casually, like wearing athletic wear outside of the gym, may attract attention. This cultural expectation highlights the importance of aesthetics and self-presentation in French society.

8. Love for Bureaucracy

France is known for its complex administrative processes. Whether dealing with visas, taxes, or healthcare, paperwork is extensive and often requires patience. It is common to need multiple copies of documents and to follow procedures that may seem slow, but persistence usually pays off.

9. Silence in Public Spaces

Public spaces like the metro or waiting rooms are often quieter than in some other countries. Loud conversations or phone calls may be frowned upon, as there is an unspoken respect for shared spaces. This expectation can take time to adjust to, especially for those from cultures where public interactions are more vocal.

10. Café Culture and Sitting for Hours

French cafés are a way of life, and spending hours at a table without being rushed is completely normal. Unlike in some places where waiters may encourage table turnover, in France, lingering over coffee or wine while people-watching is a cherished pastime.

Experiencing culture shock is natural, but embracing these differences can make adapting to French life a rewarding journey. Whether it's adjusting to the pace of meals, the rhythm of daily life, or the intricacies of social etiquette, understanding these aspects helps create a deeper appreciation for French culture.